the lost city攻略,一些英语小笑话?
以下回答是否解决了您的疑问
五年级英语笑话
Good Boy
Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. \"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?\"
\"I gave it to a poor old woman,\" he answered.
\"You're a good boy,\" said the mother proudly. \"Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?\"
\"She is the one who sells the candy.\"
好孩子
小罗伯特向妈妈要两分钱。
“昨天给你的钱干什么了?”
“我给了一个可怜的老太婆,”他回答说。 “你真是个好孩子,”妈妈骄傲地说。“再给你两分钱。可你为什么对那位老太太那么感兴趣呢?”
“她是个卖糖果的。”
A Woman Who Fell
It was rush hour and I was dashing to a train in New York City's Grand Central Terminal - As I neared the gate, a plump, middle-aged woman sprinted up from behind, lost her footing on the smooth marble floor and slid onto her back. Her momentum carried her close to my shoes. Before I could help her, however, she had scrambled up. Gaining her composure, she winked at me and said, \"Do you always have beautiful women failing at your feet?\"
摔倒的女人
上下班高峰期,我匆匆奔向纽约豪华中心站去赶一趟火车。接近门口,一位肥胖的中年妇女从后面冲过来,没想到在平滑的大理石地面上失了脚,仰面滑倒了。她的惯性使她接近了我的脚。我正准备扶她,她却自己爬了起来。她镇定了一下,对我挤了一下眉,说道:“总是有漂亮女人拜倒在你脚下吗?”
怎么样学好定语从句?
1 什么是定语从句
通俗地讲,定语就是形容词(adj.),用来修饰某个东西或某个人。
借路障铁桶僵尸(zombie)一用,其中红色标注部分就是——定语,这些形容词放在僵尸这个词前面,起修饰、定义的作用:“这只僵尸比较好斗,那只更妖艳一点……”
随着我们英语水平提升,简单的形容词已经不能满足更复杂的句式;为解决这个问题,一种加强版的定语形式就出现了——定语从句,用来修饰、定义主句里提到的东西或人。
我们用zombie的例子继续发散(值得注意的是,现实中很少像下面这么用;如果能用一个形容词搞定,就没有必要复杂化):
这里,我们需要记住三字结构:先、关、定
插入一个小练习,请用30秒,分别找出下列歌词中的先、关、定:
1)But you always knew you'll be the one that work while they all play.
2)You lay awake at night and scheme of all the things that you would change.
3)We are the warriors that built this town.
歌词出处:《英雄联盟》2014全球总决赛主题曲Warriors
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2 关系词详解把无数人挡在高分关卡之外的,正是“关”(关系词)。把握了关系词的用法,就相当于抓住了定语从句的命脉。
关系词有两种:关系代词和关系副词
想要学好定语从句,这张图表需牢记。再不济,这8个关系词必须记住。
2.1 关系代词
关系词我们在 Part 1 提到过。什么是关系代词呢?
我们只要关注这个“代”字:指代、替代。代词,用来指代的词,指代前面提到过的东西或人。也就是说,关系代词替代了XX的位置、占了XX的坑。
借用上方的例句:
这里,1句和2句中都出现了 the warriors,为了避免重复,2句使用代词 that,替代1句已经出现过的 the warriors;
在这个定语从句(2句)里,that 占了 the warriors 的坑,因此跟它享有同样的地位—— 托主语 the warriors 的福,that 也成了这个定语从句的主语。
为让大家更好的理解,虫虫多给几个例句,请大家尽量体会。红色下划线为定语从句,方框内为可用的关系代词:
🐾 总结几个规则,笔纸伺候~
1)that 就像万金油,既可以指物,又可以指人;大多数情况下,能用 which 的地方能用 that,能用who/ whom 的地方也能用that,详见上图例句;
2)whose 指代人或物的什么东西,专业说法叫“所有格”,比如 a man whose dog shits a lot(有一个男人,他的狗超能拉),或者 a house whose window looks over the sea(有一间房子,它的窗户面朝大海);
3)这5个关系代词都占着先行词的坑,承担起从句中主语或宾语的责任。用学校老师的话说,就是“看句子缺不缺成分”。如果缺了主语或宾语,需要用关系词指代什么东西或人,肯定用——关系代词;如果不缺,就用关系副词,我们下一part马上讲。
此外,在从句中作宾语的关系代词,可以省略。
例如,The man whom / that I met walked a dog,关系代词whom、that在从句中作宾语。I met the man,关系代词替代the man - 宾语的位置。作宾语的关系代词可以省略,所以还可以改为:The man I met walked a dog.
2.2 关系副词
关系副词只有3个,when / where / why。它们才是定语从句的终极大boss!过了这道坎,定语从句就差不多拿下了。
🐾 只需要稍用点力记住:
when 表示啥时,= 介词+ which
where 表示在哪,= 介词 + which
why 表示为啥,= for + which(因为先行词是 reason,固定搭配 for the reason);
接着,我们试着造句:
1)我还记得你离开我的那天。
找出句子主干(如果不懂什么是主干,去问语文老师):我还记得那天 I still remember the day.
哪天啊?你离开我的那天。按正常的语序,应该说 you left me on that day.
on that day 表明了“啥时”,要用 when,没问题吧;那么,合体吧:
按照上面的方法,我们继续:
2)我来到你住的城市。
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找出句子主干:我来到城市 I got to the city.
找到句子的剩余部分:你住的(城市);调整为正常语序:你住在这个城市 You live in this city.
表示“在哪里”,关系词用 where,替代 in this city
因此是:I got to the city where you live.
或者:I got to the city in which you live.
3)我不知道你离开我的原因。
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同上,找主干:我不知道原因I don’t know the reason.
关于神马原因?你离开我的原因!
你离开我,you left me
表示“为啥”,用 why 牵线搭桥
因此是:I don’t know the reason why you left me.
前面提到,why = for which
所以还可以改为:I don’t know the reason for which you left me.
(悄悄告诉你,在表示“XX的原因”时,现实世界中也可以用the reason that … 的;但在国内考试时,大家还是乖乖用 why 吧)
3 易混题型做完上面的填空题,大家可能会有种错觉,就是已经胜卷在握了。骚年别急,先过了这道关。请尝试把所有可能性都写上:
1)This is the cabin __________ was built for me.
2) This is the cabin __________ I visit every summer.
3) This is the cabin __________ I live every summer.
注:cabin 海边或湖边的小木屋
🐾 解题技巧:
a. 眼睛要尖,找先行词;
b. 将先行词跟定语从句连成一句话;
c. 判断合适的关系词。
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1)先行词:cabin,怎样跟从句部分联系起来?The cabin was built for me.
所以,横线处的关系词,替代 the cabin。注意哦,仅仅指代小木屋,而不是在小木屋里面之类的短语。此外,cabin 是物,不是人,所以用 which 或 that。
2)先行词:cabin,和从句部分联系起来:I visit the cabin every summer. 注意哦,visit是及物动词,后面直接跟 cabin;visit the cabin,这人每个夏天都去小木屋玩的。
所以,横线处指代the cabin,指物,用 which 或 that;此外,the cabin 在这句里又作宾语,“作宾语可以省略”,所以关系词可以不填。
3)先行词还是 cabin,跟从句部分联系起来:I live in the cabin every summer. 注意哦,这里是 in the cabin。表示“在哪里”,肯定用 where 啊。此处的介词是 in,所以还可以改成 in which.
4 特殊情况🐾 不能用which,只能用that的4种情况,请大家拿出本本:
1)先行词前面有修饰词:only, very, the best(最高级), the first(序数词), all(不定代词)等;
2)先行词本身是 something/ somebody,anything/ anybody,nothing/ nobody,everything/ everybody,all等不定代词;
3)用which提问的疑问句(避免重复,否则蹩脚)
eg. Which is the man that you met yesterday?
4)先行词同时包括人 + 物
eg. Tell me about the people and things that/ 不填 you came across on the trip.
5 马上操练再次祭出这张图:
选择适合的关系词填空。(建议拿出纸笔,依次写下答案,再统一核对答案。)
1)The only thing __________ I hear is the beating of your heart.
我所能听到的,只有你的心跳声。from “Breathe”
2)We are meant to lose the people __________we love.
我们注定要失去所爱之人。from《返老还童》
3)This is the OASIS world __________ the only limit is your own imagination.
这是绿洲世界,在这里,唯一限制你的是你自己的想象力。from《头号玩家》
4)Winning that ticket was the best thing __________ ever happened to me.
赢到那张船票是我此生最美好的事。from《泰坦尼克号》
5)Look at the man __________ looks like a stray dog.
你看那个人,好像一条狗诶。from《大话西游》
6)In the future you will kindly remember that there are certain rooms in this house __________ are not to be disturbed.
以后请你记住,这房子里有些房间是不能乱闯的。from《音乐之声》
7)The person __________ calls you always take, that’s the relationship you're in.
能让你随时接电话的人,才是你真正在乎的。from《穿普拉达的女王》
8)Walking down the streets of Nothingville(杜撰的地名), __________ our love was young and free.
走在无人小镇的大街上,这里曾有我们年少轻狂的爱情。from 西城男孩“Soledad”(西班牙语,意为:孤寂)
9)The world is changing. There's a reason __________ aristocrats (贵族)developed weak chins.
世界正在改变,贵族们都长短下巴是有原因的。
(注:weak chins 后缩的短下巴,西方世界认为这种下巴不好看、或看起来软弱无能)from《王牌特工》
进阶题:
10) I’ll never forget the days __________ we spent together .
11) The tourists want to stay at the hotel __________ they stayed last year.
12) The house __________ the famous writer lived is very old.
13) This is the very house __________ I’m wishing to live in.
14) The factory __________ I am going to is the place __________ my mother used to work many years ago.
15) This is a time __________ love is innocent.
ᑕ⚲˚⃕ω˚⃔⚲ᑐ☞ 获取答案方式
在本公号回复:定语从句
【虫虫讲英语】老少咸宜的英语学习号 —— 有时候,语法换一种方式讲,就听懂了。
Sutter?
In the spring of 47
故事的发生
So the story it is told
要从1847年的春天说起
Old John Sutter went to the mill site
老约翰.萨特在磨坊外
Found a piece of shinin' gold
拾到一块金子
Well he took it to the city
于是带着它去了城里
Where the word like wildfire spread
在那里关于金矿的消息如野火蔓延开来
And old John Sutter soon came to wish he'd
萨特很快就后悔
Left that stone in the river bed
该把那块石头留在河床上
For they came like herds of locusts
人们集聚如蝗
Every woman child and man
男人、女人和孩子们
In their lumberin' Conestogas
在大篷车笨重的前行中
They left their tracks upon the land
将车辙留在原野上
Some would fail and some would prosper
有人无功而返有人心遂所愿
Some would die and some would kill
有人长眠异乡有人图财害命
Some would thank the Lord for their deliverance
有人将感激上帝解脱了他们
And some would curse John Sutter's Mill
有人会诅咒约翰萨特的磨房
Well they came from New York City
他们有的来自纽约城
And they came from Alabama
有的来自阿拉巴马州
With their dreams of findin' fortunes
带着他们的发财梦
In this wild unsettled land
来到这荒蛮的土地上
Well some fell prey to hostile arrows
一些人在穿越平原时
As they tried to cross the plains
命丧箭下
And some were lost in the Rocky Mountains
一些人失踪在洛基山脉
With their hands froze to the reins
冻饿而亡
Oh some would fail and some would prosper
噢有人无功而返有人心遂所愿
Some would die and some would kill
有人长眠异乡有人图财害命
Some would thank the Lord for their deliverance
有人将感激上帝解脱了他们
And some would curse John Sutter's Mill
有人会诅咒约翰萨特的磨房
Well some pushed on to California
一些人执著前行去往加州
And others stopped to take their rest
一些人驻足不往休养生息
And by the Spring of 1860
1860年时
They had opened up the West
他们开发了西部
And then the railroad came behind them
铁路随后而至
And the land was plowed and tamed
荒原终被开发和征服
When old John Sutter went to meet his maker
当约翰萨特离开人世
He'd not one penny to his name
自己却一文不名
Oh some would fail and some would prosper
有人无功而返有人心遂所愿
Some would die and some would kill
有人长眠异乡有人图财害命
Some would thank the Lord for their deliverance
有人将感激上帝解脱了他们
And some would curse John Sutter's Mill
有人会诅咒约翰萨特的磨房
And some would curse John Sutter's Mill
有人会诅咒约翰萨特的磨房
Some men's thirsts are never filled
有人的欲望却永远无法满足
可以推荐一些好听且治愈的纯音乐吗?
纯音乐,如今好似很少人听了,我想这也是它为何被称之为小众音乐的原由吧。
喜欢听纯音乐的人,都是纯粹的人,不喧哗、不世故,不擅长交际,和善待人,有自己的想法和信念。独守一隅,安定淡泊,内心世界极其丰富,温柔而多姿,或许就像一扇尘封多年的门,打开了便发现那波澜壮阔或流光溢彩的思动。
作为农村人,特别是我们那个年代,要想听纯音乐,还真是有点难,很多人甚至不知道纯音乐是什么东西。好像第一次接触海是从语文课上学习贝多芬的《月光曲》,才第一次知道世上竟然有这个无词的歌曲这东西,那时感觉很奇妙。后来有机会便试着去听,慢慢慢慢也便喜欢了在心神不定或精神不佳时,打开来听上几曲。
下面我也来推荐一些我爱听的吧,以下是我听的纯音乐歌单,你可以试着听听。
有没有好看点的美国电视剧?
《宋飞传》有着美剧之王的美誉,获奖众多,演员都是实力派的悍将
《实习医生风云》命运多舛的一部剧集,本来在NBC播,后来又被ABC接了去。第九季已经开播,换了一大票新角色,是部很搞笑的喜剧。
《天桥骄子》时尚真人秀,国内很多节目都是模仿它的。如果对时尚感兴趣的话,一定不能错过了这部。
《办公室风云》改编自同名英剧,换上了美式的幽默,拍摄手法相当特别,演员阵容也颇为强大。
《海军罪案调查处》涉及海军罪案调查的警察题材美剧,视角独特,颇受好评
《超能英雄》能喊出“拯救啦啦队长,拯救全世界”的口号,这样的科幻剧当然不容小觑。人物出色,剧情抓人
《绯闻女孩》尽管遭到种种非议,曼哈顿上东区名媛公子们纠结复杂的感情与生活,已经吸引了无数人的眼球。好歹能看人看衣服……
《老友记》毫无疑问,这部是永恒的经典。不管你是要轻松一笑,还是轻松学英语,《老友记》都是你的首选。
《罪案现场调查》大概是最有口碑的罪案剧了,比较重口味,据说看过之后对别的剧集里头的遗体都会没感觉。
《我为喜剧狂》得奖专业户,说的是喜剧制作人的故事,女主角蒂娜·菲超级有才